China¡¯s
First Animal Virus Gene Engineering Vaccine Came Out --- Swine
Pseudo-rabies Has the Hope to Be Controlled
The swine pseudo-rabies (gene lacking) live vaccine (SA215
strain) developed by Professor Guo Wanzhu from the Sichuan
Agricultural University has recently received certificate
of state new veterinary medicine, becoming the first animal
virus gene engineering vaccine.
Pseudo-rabies is an acute infectious disease of pigs, cattle,
sheep and other livestock as well as poultry and wildlife
caused by pseudo-rabies virus. Pigs are the main host and
infection source of this disease. At present, swine pseudo-rabies
has a distribution throughout the world, its epidemics now
has a trend of increasing, causing enormous economic losses
in animal production. Many countries in the world have listed
this disease into the list of key prevention swine diseases.
Through over 10 years of concentrated research, Professor
Guo Wanzhu et al. had taken the lead in study on the biological
and molecular biological character of pseudo-rabies virus,
adopted lacking, recombination and clone as well as other
gene operational techniques and successfully constitute a
series of pseudo-rabies gene lacking vaccine. Vaccine SA215
strain is one of the symbolic achievements. The result gained
by experimental research and application in a big way showed
that this vaccine has its unique advantages of better genetic
stability, better safety, stronger immunity and better anti-latent
infection capacities as compared with routine vaccines and
vaccines of the same category, and has reached the application
standard of vaccines of the same category.