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Chinese Chicken Genome Project Inaugurated
Scientists in China has just inaugurated the Chicken Genome
Research Project, after the inauguration of rice genome project
and domestic swine genome research project.
This is another milestone research project in agricultural
genome research. According to the introduction by the ¡°863
Plan¡± biological engineering technology Subject Experts, although
the avian genome represented by chicken is relatively small,
yet the research on chicken genome has enormous economic potential.
If the avian magnetic field identification capacity has always
a mystery in the science sector, birds can identify direction
in daytime and at night. It is of important significance to
solve the mystery of ¡°blind fly¡± of birds for scientific research.
At present, the proportion of output value of poultry industry
accounts for about 30% of the total output value of animal
products. In order to prevent the transfer of malignant infectious
diseases from large livestock to poultry, we can use chicken
as a laboratory animal and screen out effective new drugs
through disease models. However, we should first mater the
gene atlas. It is reported that China has not been lagged
behind with the developed countries in chicken genome research,
the Chinese scientists is planning to put forward an international
collaboration project, and is prepared to unite other countries
to jointly complete this genome research.
Source: Chinese Journal of Poultry Science, No. 11, 2003.
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